About SciDoc
Document Search

DOCUMENT METADATA
SLAC Publication: SLAC-PUB-15919
SLAC Release Date: March 14, 2014
Beam Loading by Distributed Injection of Electrons in a Plasma Wakefield Accelerator
Vafaei-Najafabadi, Navid.
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.112.025001

We show through experiments and supporting simulations that propagation of a highly relativistic and dense electron bunch through a plasma can lead to distributed injection of electrons, which depletes the accelerating field, i.e., beam loads the wake. The source of the injected electrons is ionization of the second electron of rubidium (Rb II) within the wake. This injec... Show Full Abstract
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.112.025001

We show through experiments and supporting simulations that propagation of a highly relativistic and dense electron bunch through a plasma can lead to distributed injection of electrons, which depletes the accelerating field, i.e., beam loads the wake. The source of the injected electrons is ionization of the second electron of rubidium (Rb II) within the wake. This injection of excess charge is large enough to severely beam load the wake, and thereby reduce the transformer ratio T. The reduction of the average T with increasing beam loading is quantified for the first time by measuring the ratio of peak energy gain and loss of electrons while changing the beam emittance. Simulations show that beam loading by Rb II electrons contributes to the reduction of the peak accelerating field from its weakly loaded value of 43 GV/m to a strongly loaded value of 26 GV/m. Show Partial Abstract
Download File:
  • Interest Categories: Accelerator Physics